Exciter Model: EXST4B
Following checks and corrections are applied during Validation and AutoCorrection.
- If 0.0 < Tr < 0.5*Mult*TimeStep then Tr = 0, ElseIf 0.5*Mult*TimeStep < Tr < Mult*TimeStep then Tr = Mult*TimeStep
- If 0.0 < Ta < 0.5*Mult*TimeStep then Ta = 0, ElseIf 0.5*Mult*TimeStep < Ta < Mult*TimeStep then Ta = Mult*TimeStep
- If Kpm = 0 then Kpm = 1
- If Vrmax < Vrmin then swap the values
- If Vmmax < Vmmin then swap the values
Mult represents the user-specified value Minimum time constant size as multiple of time step option on the Validation page of the Transient Stability Dialog
TimeStep represents the integration time step being used as described on TimeStep
Following treatment is handled during the transient numerical simulation
- If Vr > Vrmax, then Vrmax = Vr or if Vr < Vrmin, then Vrmin = Vr
- If Vm > Vmmax, then Vmmax = Vm or if Vm < Vmmin, then Vmmin = Vm
Model Equations and/or Block Diagrams
Parameters:
Tr Filter time constant, sec
Kpr Proportional gain, pu
Kir Integral gain, pu
Ta Voltage regulator time constant, sec
Vrmax Maximum control element output, pu
Vrmin Minimum control element output, pu
Kpm Proportional gain of field voltage regulator, pu
Kim Integral gain of field voltage regulator, pu
VmMax Model Parameters\VmMax
VmMin Model Parameters\VmMin
Kg Excitation limiter gain, pu
Kp Potential source gain, pu
ThetaPDeg Phase angle of potential source, degrees
Ki Current source gain, pu
Kc Rectifier regulation factor, pu
Xl P-bar leakage reactance, pu
VbMax Maximum excitation voltage, pu